The United Nations migration agency has warned that criminal gangs are trafficking increasing numbers of people to online scam centers in East Asia, where an estimated 300,000 individuals from more than 80 countries are currently being exploited and abused.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) said the victims are lured through fake job offers on social media platforms, only to find themselves trapped in forced labor and subjected to abuse. The IOM chief noted that the scam centers have become a major driver of human trafficking worldwide.
The report highlights that the problem is escalating, with victims coming from an expanding range of countries. The IOM did not specify which nations are most affected, but the trend points to a global reach of trafficking networks operating these illicit centers.
Authorities say the victims are often promised legitimate employment but are instead coerced into running online scams, including romance fraud, cryptocurrency schemes, and fake investment pitches. Those who fail to meet quotas are reportedly subjected to physical violence, torture, and other forms of punishment.
The IOM urged governments to strengthen enforcement against traffickers and to provide better support for victims, many of whom are reluctant to come forward due to fear of retaliation or legal consequences.